Both systems allow electronic value to be transferred .

3.4 Information systems infrastructure A project to provide the means for electronic data to be exchanged within the ESCB was successfully completed in spring 1998 .

A cytochrome is a kind of electron transferring protein that contains at least one heme group.

undetected transmission errors during data transfer

ANNEX IV E MONEY MONTHLY DATA TO BE PROVIDED ON A BIANNUAL BASIS Reporting scheme EN

The ECB would therefore advise specifying that any funds received can only be used for the sole purpose of electronic transfer of funds from the e money holder to its payees .

Structural operation an open market operation executed by the Eurosystem mainly in order to adjust the structural liquidity position of the financial sector vis à vis the Eurosystem .

Solvency risk the risk of loss owing to the failure ( bankruptcy ) of an issuer of a financial asset or to the insolvency of the counterparty .

The ECB collects available data on electronic money and will publish them at regular intervals .

ECB The implementation of monetary policy in the euro area September 2006 ANNEX 2 Standardised deduction the fixed percentage of the amount outstanding of debt securities with an agreed maturity of up to two years ( including money market paper ) which can be deducted from the reserve base by the issuers which cannot present evidence that such outstanding amount is held by other institutions subject to the minimum reserve system of the Eurosystem , by the ECB or by a national central bank .

The start date corresponds to the purchase date for operations based on repurchase agreements and foreign exchange swaps . Strip ( separate trading of interest and principal ) a zero coupon bond created in order to trade separately the claims on particular cash flows of a security and the principal of the same instrument .

Start date the date on which the first leg of a monetary policy operation is settled . The start date corresponds to the purchase date for operations based on repurchase agreements and foreign exchange swaps .

A data packet of less than 512 bytes or the agreed blocksize option signals termination of a transfer.

Frequency The frequency of available data on e money balances differs between the participating Member States .

USB 3.0 includes a new, higher speed bus called SuperSpeed in parallel with the USB 2.0 bus.

The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a standard network protocol used to transfer computer files from one host to another host over a TCP based network, such as the Internet.

A different reporting framework will initially be used for the data on e money issued by non MFIs ( 1 ) .

Member States shall ensure that , upon request by the holder , issuers of electronic money redeem , at any moment and at par value , in coins and bank notes or by a transfer to an account the monetary value of the electronic money held .

The conditions under which the transfer of data outside the EU is organised have to be clarified .

DESCRIBE A DESCRIBE request includes an RTSP URL (rtsp ...), and the type of reply data that can be handled.

Payments processed by selected interbank funds transfer systems Tables 8 and 9 comprise data on transactions submitted to and processed in an interbank funds transfer system .

In photosynthetic organisms such as plants and cyanobacteria, these electron transfer reactions do not release energy, but are used as a way of storing energy absorbed from sunlight.

( 1 ) For the time being , data on the issuance of e money by non MFIs is reported to the ECB on an Excel spreadsheet .

Issuing electronic money .

Net asset value ( NAV ) of an investment fund is the value of its assets minus its liabilities , excluding investment fund shares . Non financial corporations comprise corporations and quasi corporations that are primarily engaged in the production of market goods and non financial services , but are not engaged in financial intermediation ( ESA 95 , para graphs 2.21 2.31 ) .

E money .

Tables 8 and 9 comprise data on transactions submitted to and processed in an interbank funds transfer system .

For example, a disk interrupt signals the completion of a data transfer from or to the disk peripheral a process waiting to read or write a file starts up again.

The files are recorded in an electronic database , which contains the list of eligible credit claims , that is continuously administered by the CCB .

In addition , shifting balances between e money and bank accounts would affect banks liquidity situations and could complicate the implementation of monetary policy .

The system uses the GESMES CB message format , which is generally applicable for the purpose of statistical data exchange in time series format .

However , the transfer outside the EU of nonaggregated data for statistical purposes or for marketing purposes should be avoided .

Bluetooth is commonly used to transfer sound data with telephones (i.e., with a Bluetooth headset) or byte data with hand held computers (transferring files).

Total e money

The diskette containing the data must be transmitted to the Banque de France before Friday to be taken into account on the following Tuesday . Upon receipt of the files , various checks are automatically carried out on the eligibility of the claims transferred .

The files are recorded in an electronic database which contains the list of eligible claims and is continuously updated by the Banque de France .

the development of electronic medical apparatus,

to avoid any transfer of personal data in a non aggregated form to countries that are not compliant with the EU rules

to avoid any transfer of personal data in a non aggregated form to countries that are not compliant with the EU 's data protection rules

Treaty the Treaty establishing the European Community ( or EC Treaty ) .

A network can be set up between two computers using a single standard FireWire cable, or by multiple computers through use of a hub.

Providers wishing to issue electronic money therefore currently have two options to apply for a licence as an electronic money institution under the Electronic Money Directive , or to apply for a licence as a full blown credit institution . The Payment Services Directive provides the legal foundation for the creation of an EU wide single market for payments .

The Eurosystem is considering a harmonised approach for electronic communications with professional clients that ensures the interchangeability of data

Software based e money .

ANNEX IV ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION